Electronics Engineering
G3N tutors you through the full CTVET Electronics Engineering syllabus offline — from Occupational Health and Safety, Direct Current Circuit Theory, Basic Electronic Tools and E quipment and more — with adaptive lessons, instant quizzes and exam-ready summaries.
Syllabus
What you’ll cover in Electronics Engineering.
The complete topic outline G3N teaches, mapped to the CTVET curriculum.
Form 1 (Grade 10)
9 topicsOccupational Health and Safety
- Demonstrate knowledge of Personal Protective Equipment (PPEs)
- Define a Personal Protective Equipment (PPEs) Identify Personal Protective Equipment (PPEs) State the factors to consider when selecting PPEs Explain PPEs maintenance
- Demonstrate knowledge of First Aid
- Define first aid Identify materials in first aid kit Describe first aid procedure for types of injuries. Explain first aid kit maintenance
- Demonstrate knowledge of fire fighting
- Identify the elements of fire State the causes of fire outbreak Identify firefighting equipment State the factors to consider when selecting a fire fighting equipment
- Demonstrate knowledge of electronic waste management
- Describe an electronic waste Explain types of electronic wastes State the factors to consider when disposing electronic wastes Explain methods of recycling electronic wastes
Direct Current Circuit Theory
- Demonstrate knowledge of basic electrical quantities
- Stat e S. I. units Use units associated with basic electrical quantities State derived S. I. units Use prefixes to calculate quantities
- Demonstrate knowledge of Ohm’s law
- State Ohm’ s law Explain the relationship between current, voltage and resistance Apply Ohm’ s law to calculate for voltage Apply Ohm’ s law to calculate for current Apply Ohm’ s law to calculate power Apply Ohm’ s law to calculate energy
- Demonstrate knowledge of Voltage source
- (a) Define Voltage source
- Describe th e types of Voltage source
- Apply Voltage source in series circuit
- Apply Voltage source in parallel circuit
- Demonstrate knowledge of Current source
- (a) Define Current source ( b) Describe the types of Current source
- Apply Current source in series circuit
- Apply Current source in parallel circuit
Basic Electronic Tools and E quipment
- Demonstrate knowledge of b asic electronic tools
- Identify electronic tools State the uses of electronic tools Maintain electronic tools
- Demonstrate skills in using electronic equipment
- Identify electronic equipment Operate electronic equipment Maintain electronic equipment
- Demonstrate knowledge of soldering tools
- Explain soldering Identify types of soldering materials Identify types of soldering tools State uses of soldering tools Outline the safety precautions to observe when handling soldering tools
Electronics Components
- Demonstrate knowledge of basic electronic components
- Define an electronic component Identify basic electronic components State the uses of electronic components D escribe the operations of basic electronic components
- Demonstrate knowledge in passive electronic components
- Define passive electronic component Identify types of passive electronic components State the uses of passive electronic components Draw the circuit symbol s of passive electronic components
- Demonstrate knowledge in active electronic components
- Define an active electronic component Identify types of active electronic components State the uses of active electronic components Draw the circuit symbol s of active electronic components
Switches
- Demonstrate skills in connecting switches
- Explain switch State the types of mechanical switches State the applications of mechanical switches Connect mechanical switches to a circuit
- Demonstrate skills in using pushbuttons switches
- Describe a push button switch Explain the working principles of push buttons Use push buttons in a DC circuit
- Demonstrate skills in toggle switch
- Describe a toggle switch Explain the working principles of toggle switch Use toggle switch in a given circuit
Testing and M easurement I
- Demonstrate skills in Analogue Multimeter
- Explain with block diagram the basic operation of analogue multimeter Describe how to use an analogue multimeter Calibrate an analogue multimeter Adhere to the safe use of analogue multimeter
- Demonstrate skills in Digital Multimeter
- Explain with block diagram the basic operation of digital multimeter State the advantages of digital multimeter over analogue multimeter Describe the safe use of digital multimeter
- Demonstrate skills in using Oscilloscope
- Describe with block diagram the basic Operation of a n oscilloscope Calibrate oscilloscope Use appropriate controls on the oscilloscope to display waveforms. Interpret measured values Adhere to the safe use of the oscilloscope
- Demonstrate skills in using function generator
- Explain with block diagram the basic operation of a function generator Select the appropriate signal Select signal parameters properly Adhere to the safe use of function generators
Fundamentals of Semiconductors
- Demonstrate knowledge of semiconductors
- Define semiconductors Describe the atomic structure of semiconductors. Explain the energy band of a semiconductor State the effect of temperature on semiconductors
- Demonstrate knowledge of types of semiconductors
- State the materials that are commonly used for semiconductors State the classifications of semiconductors Explain intrinsic semiconductor Explain extrinsic semiconductor Describe the doping process State the t ypes of extrinsic semiconductors
- Demonstrate knowledge of majority and minority carriers of semiconductors
- Define free electronics and holes Define majority carriers Define minority carriers Explain drift current Explain diffusion current Explain generation of electrons
- Demonstrate knowledge of P-N junction
- Explain P-N junction Explain the depletion layer of the P-N junction Explain barrier potential of a P-N junction Draw the depletion layer of a P-N junction
Diode
- Demonstrate knowledge of basic diode concept
- Describe diode Draw the symbol of a diode State the uses of diodes Describe the V-I characteristics of a diode
- Demonstrate knowledge of types of diodes
- State the types of diodes Describe the working principles of rectifier diodes Describe the working principles of Zener diodes Describe the working principles of signal diodes
- Demonstrate knowledge of applications of diodes
- Explain rectification Explain voltage regulation Describe signal clipping Explain signal clamping
Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT)
- Demonstrate knowledge of types of BJT
- State the types of BJT Describe the working principles of NPN transistors Describe the working principles of PNP transistors
- Demonstrate knowledge of working principles of BJT
- Explain the characteristic curve of BJT Biasing of a BJT State the configurations of BJT Describe the operation modes of the BJT
- Demonstrate knowledge of applications BJT
- Describe BJT transistor as a n amplifi er Describe BJT As a switch Describe the Darlington pairs of BJT
Form 2 (Grade 11)
10 topicsField Effect Transistor (FET)
- Demonstrate knowledge of FET
- Explain field effect transistor State th e difference between BJT and FET Biasing of FET State the configurations of FET
- Demonstrate knowledge of types of FETs
- State the two major types of FET Describe the working principles of Junction Field Effect Transistor (JFET) Describe the working principles of Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor (MOSFET) Draw the schematic symbol of MOSFET
- Demonstrate skills in the Applications of FETs
- Draw the schematic diagram of an a utomatic gain control circuit Construct an a utomatic gain control circuit Construct a JFET as s switch Construct a single stage amplifier using FET
Analogue Circuits
- Demonstrate skills in construction of a mplifier
- Describe amplification State the classes of amplifiers Sketch the block diagrams of amplifier State the uses of amplifier Construct amplifier circuits Adhere to safe working practices
- Demonstrate skills in construction of f ilters
- Define a filter State the types of filters Sketch the circuit diagram of filter types State the applications of filter types Construct filter circuits Adhere to safe working practices
- Demonstrate skills in construction of basic oscillator c ircuits
- Describe an oscillator circuit State the types of oscillator circuits Describe the operation of oscillator circuits Construct an oscillator circuit A dhere to safe working practices
Logic Circuits
- Demonstrate skills of basic logic gates
- Perform basic calculations in binary arithmetic Draw symbols of basic logic gates Draw truth table of basic logic gates Construct a circuit using logic gates
- Demonstrate skills in the operation of basic logic gates
- Draw equivalent circuit of basic logic gates Describe the operation of basic logic gates Draw t ruth table of various logic gates Construct AND gate using NAND gate
- Demonstrate knowledge of c ombinational logic circuits
- Define a combinational gate Describe the importance of logic simplification Simpli fy logic circuit using Boolean Algebra Simplify logic circuit using De-Morgan’s Theorem
Digital circuits
- Demonstrate skills in Diode Resistor Logic (DRL)
- D escribe the basic operation of d iode resistor logic circuit as AND gate Describe the basic operation of d iode r esistor logic circuit as OR gates Assemble diode resistor l ogic gate as AND gate Test diode resistor l ogic gate as AND gate Assemble diode resistor logic gate as OR gate Test d iode r esistor logic gate as OR gate
- Demonstrate skills in Diode Transistor Logic (DTL)
- Describe the circuit operation of a Diode Transistor logic used as NAND gate Describe the circuit operation of a Diode Transistor logic used as NOR gate. Assemble Diode Transistor logic as a NAND Gate Test Diode Transistor logic as a NAND Gate Assemble Diode Transistor logic as a NOR Gate Test Diode Transistor logic as a NOR Gate
- Demonstrate skills in Transistor Transistor Logic (TTL)
- Describe TTL logic Identify TTL Integrated circuit ( IC ) circuit Assemble circuits using TTL logic IC Test circuits using TTL logic IC
Transducers I
- Demonstrate knowledge of transducers
- Define a transducer Describe the general principles of transducers State the applications of transducers State classes of transducers depending on the quantities being measured
- Demonstrate skills in photodiodes
- Identify various types of photodiodes Explain the function s of photodiodes Draw the circuit symbol s of photo diodes Test a PIN photodiode Adhere to safety in testing a PIN photodiode
- Demonstrate skills in thermostat
- Explain the function of a thermostat Draw the circuit symbol of a thermostat State the applications of a thermostat Adhere to safety in testing of a thermostat Test a thermostat in an electric iron
Power Supply
- Demonstrate knowledge of power supply
- Describe a power supply unit Identify sources of power supply Draw the block diagram of power supply unit Identify components of a power supply unit
- Demonstrate skills in Switch Mode Power Supply
- Describe the electronic switch mode power supply Draw the block diagram of a switch mode power supply Construct switch mode power supply Measure switch mode power supply
Motors
- Demonstrate knowledge of motors
- Define a motor State the types of motors State the applications of motors
- Demonstrate skills in D.C. motors
- Describe D. C. motors Explain the working principles of various types of D.C. motors Use push buttons in a given circuit to control D.C. motors Troubleshoot faults associated with D.C. motors Adhere to safe working practices
- Demonstrate skills in servo motors
- Describe a servo motor Explain the working principles of servo motors Use servo motors in a D.C. circuit Troubleshoot faults associated with servo motors Adhere to safe working practices
Testing and Measurement II
- Demonstrate knowledge of Logic Probe
- Describe the operation of logic probe Interpret effe ct of probe settings on oscilloscope readings State the safe use of logic probe
- Demonstrate knowledge of Logic Pulser
- Explain the operation of a logic pulser Interpret the e ffect of logic pulse settings on oscilloscope readings State the safe use of logic pulser
- Demonstrate knowledge of Inductance, Capacitance and resistance (LCR) meter
- Explain the operation of a LCR meter Interpret eff ect of probe settings on LCR meter State the safe use of LCR meter
Electronic Communication
- Demonstrate skills in AM Radio Transmitter
- Explain the principles of communications Explain the principles of AM transmission Draw block diagram of an AM transmitter Construct an AM radio transmitter Adhere to safety practices
- Demonstrate skills in AM Radio Receivers
- Draw the block diagram of an AM radio receiver Explain the principle of operation of an AM receiver Construct an AM receiver circuit Adhere to safety practices
- Demonstrate skills in FM Radio Transmitter
- Explain the operation of an FM transmitter Draw the block diagram of an FM transmitter Construct an FM radio transmitter Adhere to safety practices
- Demonstrate skills in FM Radio Receivers
- Draw block diagram of an FM receiver Explain the principle of operation of FM receiver Construct an FM receiver circuit Adhere to safety practices
Transducers II
- Demonstrate skills in opto-isolator (opto-coupler)
- Explain the function of opto-isolator Identify various types of opto-isolators Draw the symbols of the various types of opto-isolators State the applications of the various types of opto-isolators Test the output voltage of a PIN opto-isolators Adhere to safety in testing the output voltage of a PIN opto-isolator
- Demonstrate skills in piezo-electric transducer
- Explain the function s of piezo-electric transducer Identify various types of piezo-electric transducer base on operation State the applications of the various types of piezo-electric transducer Construct a circuit to power an LED using a piezo-electric transduce
- Demonstrate skills in light dependent resistor (LDR)
- Explain the function light dependent resistor (LDR) Identify types of light dependent resistor (LDR) Draw the symbols of the various types of light-dependent resistor (LDR) State the applications of the various types of light dependent resistor (LDR) Test a light-dependent resistor (LDR) Adhere to safety in testing the output voltage of a PIN opto-isolator
Form 3 (Grade 12)
14 topicsAlternating Current Circuits
- Demonstrate knowledge of Resistance in Alternating Current circuit
- Explain the behavior of resistor in an A lternating C urrent circuit with respect to voltage Explain the behavior of resistor in an A lternating C urrent circuit with respect to current Draw voltage phasor diagram for resistor A lternating C urrent circuit Draw current phasor diagram for resistor A lternating C urrent circuit
- Demonstrate knowledge of Induct ance in Alternating Current circuit
- Explain the behavior of Inductor in an A lternating C urrent circuit respect to voltage Dr aw voltage phasor diagram for A lternating C urrent circuit with inductor only. Explai n the behavior of inductor in an A lternating C urrent circuit respect to current Dra w current phasor diagram for A lternating C urrent circuit with inductor only
- Demonstrate knowledge of Capacitance in Alternating Current circuit
- Explain the behavior of Capacitor in an A lternating C urrent circuit with respect to voltage Dr aw voltage phasor diagram for A lternating C urrent circuit with capacitor only. Explai n the behavior of capacitors in an A lternating C urrent circuit with respect to current. Draw current phasor diagram for Alternating Current circuit with capacitor only
- Demonstrate knowledge of Resistor, Inductor and Capacitor (RLC) circuit
- Explain the behavior of Resistor, Inductor and Capacitor (RLC) circuit in series Alternating Current circuit with respect to voltage Calculate Resistor, Inductor and Capacitor (RLC) circuit parameters Draw the phasor diagram with respect to voltage Explain the use of Resistor, Inductor and Capacitor (RLC) circuit in electronic filters
- Demonstrate skills in constructing Resistor, Inductor and Capacitor (RLC) circuit
- Construct an R esistor, Inductor and C apacitor (RLC) circuit Mea sure current through Alternating Current circuit elements Me asure voltage across Alternating Current circuit elements Use osc illoscope to display Alternating Current circuit waveforms
Linear Electronic circuit
- Demonstrate knowledge of integrated circuits
- Define integrated circuit Identify the pin- out of a 4017 counter IC State the applications of 4017 counter IC
- Demonstrate knowledge of operational amplifiers
- Explain the types of operational amplifier s Draw the circuit symbol of types of operational amplifier s E xplain the pin configuration of types of operational amplifiers State the characteristics of ideal operational amplifier
- Demonstrate skills in 555 timers
- Explain 555 timer s Describe the pin configuration of 555 timers Explain the operation modes of 555 timers Construct a circuit using 555 timers
- Demonstrate knowledge of Analogue-to-Digital Converter ( ADC ) / Digital-to-analog ue converter ( DAC )
- De scribe the relationship between, Analogue-to-Digital Converter ( ADC ) and Digital-to-analog converter ( DAC ) State the applications of ( ADC) State the applications of ( DA C) Describe the characteristics of (DAC) Describe the characteristics of ( ADC )
Power Electronic Component
- Demonstrate skills in Silicon Controlled Rectifier (SCR)
- Describe Silicon Controlled Rectifier (SCR) Draw the circuit symbol of Silicon Controlled Rectifier (SCR) Identify the polarities of Silicon Controlled Rectifier (SCR) Explain the operation of Silicon Controlled Rectifier (SCR) Test the resistance of Silicon Controlled Rectifier (SCR)
- Demonstrate skills in Diode for the Alternating Current (DIAC)
- Describe Diode for the Alternating Current ( DIAC) Draw the symbol of Diode for the Alternating Current ( DIAC) Explain the polarities of Diode for the Alternating Current ( DIAC) Explain the operation of Diode for the Alternating Current ( DIAC) Test the resistance of Diode for the Alternating Current ( DIAC)
- Demonstrate skills in Triode for the Alternating Current (TRIAC)
- Describe Triode for the Alternating Current ( TRIAC) Draw the circuit symbol of Triode for the Alternating Current ( TRIAC) Identify the polarities of Triode for the Alternating Current ( TRIAC) Explain the operation of Triode for the Alternating Current ( TRIAC) Test resistance of a Triode for the Alternating Current ( TRIAC)
- Demonstrate skills in Unijunction Transistor (UJT)
- Describe Unijunction Transistor ( UJT ) Draw the symbol of Unijunction Transistor ( UJT ) Explain the polarities of Unijunction Transistor ( UJT ) Explain the operation of Unijunction Transistor ( UJT ) Test the resistance of Unijunction Transistor ( UJT )
Display Devices
- Demonstrate knowledge of Cathode Ray Tube
- State the main parts of the cathode ray tube Draw a basic diagram of a cathode ray tube Explain the working and operation principles of cathode ray tube Explain the advantages of cathode ray tube Explain the disadvantages of cathode ray tube Explain the application of Cathode ray tube
- Demonstrate skills in Cathode Ray Oscilloscope
- Draw basic diagram of cathode ray oscilloscope Explain the operation of cathode ray oscilloscope Use the Cathode ray oscilloscope to display waveforms
- Demonstrate knowledge of Plasma Display
- Explain plasma technology used in plasma displays State the general characteristics of plasma display State the advantages of plasma State the disadvantages of plasma
- Demonstrate skills in Liquid Crystal Display (LCD)
- Explain the fundamental principle of Liquid Crystal Display State advantages of Liquid Crystal State disadvantages of Liquid Crystal State the application of Liquid Crystal Display Troubleshoot LCDs
- Demonstrate skills in Light Emitting Diode (LED) Display
- Explain the technology of LEDs State the advantages of light emitting diode display State the disadvantages of light emitting diode display Troubleshoot LEDs
Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) and Alarm systems
- Demonstrate knowledge of Closed Circuit Television (CCTV)
- Explain the principle of operation of Closed circuit T elevision (CCT V ) in security system Dra w schematic diagram of Closed circuit T elevision (CCT V ) set up in security system Explain the component of Closed circuit T elevision (CCT V ) in security s ystem State types of Closed circuit T elevision (CCT V ) cameras used in security system State the application of Closed circuit T elevision (CCT V ) in security system
- Demonstrate skills in installing Closed Circuit Television (CCTV)
- Select tools used for Closed circuit T elevision (CCT V ) installation Install Analogue Closed circuit T elevision (CCT V ) systems on a structure Troubleshoot Closed circuit T elevision (CCT V ) systems
- Demonstrate knowledge of Alarms Systems
- Explain the principle of operation of an alarm system Dr aw schematic diagram of Alarm system Expl ain the component of Alarm systems State types of Alarms system
Data Communications and Computer Networks
- Demonstrate knowledge of Data Transmission
- Describe data communications and networking Explain types of Data Transmission Explain Error detection method in data transmission Describe data compression
- Demonstrate knowledge of Protocols
- Differentiate between protocols and standard State the functions of the International Standard Organization (ISO)-Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) standard protocols. Describe the operation of basic Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)/ Internet Protocol (IP) layer protocols Compare Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) and Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)- Internet Protocol (IP) protocol
- Demonstrate skills of Local Area Network (LAN)
- Explain Local Area Networks (LAN) Describe Local Area Networks (LAN) Topology Describe Medium access control methods Describe Fiber Distributed Data Interface and ATM technologies Describe ATM Technology Set-up a physical local area network with mini-router
Internet of Things (IoT)
- Demonstrate skills in the Internet of Things
- Explain the Internet of Things Explain the NodeMCU Setup a NodeMCU using Arduino IDE Upload the Sketch to ESP8266 Module Connect NodeMCU to the local Wi-Fi network .
- Demonstrate skills in ESP8266 NodeMCU Applications
- Describe the features of ESP8266 NodeMCU Construct a circuit to read digital signals from the GPIO pins of ESP8266 Read analog signals from the GPIO pins of ESP8266 Control a servo motor from NodeMCU Control the brightness of an LED using ESP8266 Measure data from a digital sensor
- Demonstrate skills in Analog/Digital Sensor interfacing to NodeMCU
- Connect digital sensors to NodeMCU Connect DHT 11 sensor to NodeMCU Interface Ultrasonic sensor with NodeMCU Interfacing LM35 with NodeMCU
- Demonstrate skills in IoT projects
- Explain cloud data monitoring Post data online by using a soil moisture sensor Connect IoT based LED control using Blynk and ESP8266 (Node MCU) Explain issues with web services and how to resolve
Optical Transmission and Reception
- Demonstrate knowledge of Optical Fiber
- Exp lain transmission through o ptical f iber Explain wave propagation in optical fiber Describe the effects of dispersion in optical fiber Explain non-linear fiber effects in optical fiber
- Demonstrate knowledge of Optical Transmitters
- Explain the operation of light emitting diodes (LEDs) Identify types of light emitting diodes (LEDs) Explain the characteristics of (LEDs) Describe basic transmitter package configurations
- Demonstrate knowledge of Optical Receivers
- Explain the operation of photodetectors Identify types of photodetectors State the basic blocks of an optical receiver Describe receiver noise characteristics
Automobile Electronics
- Demonstrate knowledge of vehicle batteries
- Explai n the requirements for vehicle battery as a source of energy for a vehicle Describe the construction of Lead A cid batteries Explain the ratings of a battery
- Demonstrate skills of vehicle battery maintenance
- Explain the maintenance of vehicle battery Diagnose lead-acid battery Test car batteries Adhere to health and safety practice
- Demonstrate skills in battery charging systems
- Explain vehicle electrical power requirements Explain the principle of vehicle charging systems Explain the principle s of energy generation in automobiles with alternators Explain the process of rectification from AC to DC in automobiles Diagnose and test automobiles charging system Adhere to health and safety practices
Microcontroller Interfacing
- Demonstrate Knowledge of Microcomputers concept
- Describe the Microprocessors Architecture Explain Micro-computing systems Explain Automatic Electronic systems Classify microprocessors based on their features
- Demonstrate skills in Arduino Programming
- Describe Arduino Programming Describe the Arduino integrated development environment ( IDE ) Explain the basic program elements Explain Arduino Data types Perform programming exercises
- Demonstrate skills in programming LCD in Arduino
- Describe LCDs with specifications Program Arduino to display output on a serial monitor Program Arduino to display the output on LCD
- Demonstrate skills in Arduino Analog and Digital Input/Output Pins
- Describe Arduino Digital Input/Output pins Describe Arduino Analog Input/Output pins Program Arduino to control LED
Wireless Communication
- Demonstrate knowledge of wireless communication
- Define wireless communication State the advantages and disadvantages of wireless communication Describe basic element of wireless communication Explain the types of wireless systems
- Demonstrate skills in Zigbee
- Define Zigbee Describe the architecture of Zigbee Interface Zigbee with Arduino Configure two Zigbee modules to communicate
- Demonstrate skills in Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM)
- Define Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) Describe the architecture of Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) Interface Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) with Arduino
- Demonstrate knowledge of Bluetooth
- Define Bluetooth Describe the operation of Bluetooth State the advantages of Bluetooth State the disadvantages of Bluetooth Interface Bluetooth with Arduino
- Demonstrate skills in Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi)
- Explain Wi-Fi Configure a Wi-Fi device as an access point Interface Wi-Fi module with Arduino
Sensors
- Demonstrate skills in proximity sensor
- Define proximity sensor Describe the types of proximity sensors Describe the operations of proximity sensor Construct a circuit using proximity sensor
- Demonstrate skills in vibration sensor
- Define vibration sensor Describe the types of vibration sensor s Describe the operations of vibration sensor Cons truct a circuit using vibration sensor
- Demonstrate skills in touch screen sensor
- Define touch screen sensor Describe the types of touch screen sensor D escribe the operations of touch screen sensor Construct a circuit using touch screen sensor
- Demonstrate skills in gas sensor
- Define gas sensor Describe the types of gas sensor Describe the operations of gas sensor Construct a circuit using gas sensor
- Demonstrate skills in global positioning system GPS
- Define GPS Describe the operations of GPS Construct a circuit using GPS sensor
C Programming
- Demonstrate knowledge of C Programming
- Define C P rogramming Install integrated development environment (IDE) software Explain variables in C programming Expl ain data types in the C programming language Explain Math operators in C programming Explain syntax in C programming
- Demonstrate skills in operators used in C programming
- Explain Arithmetic operators Explain Relational operators Explain Logical operators Explain Bitwise operators Perform programming exercises
- Demonstrate skills in using statement of C programming
- Explain If statement Explain I f Else statement Explain Nested I f Statement Explain Switch Case S tatement Explain Nested Switch statement Perform programming Exercises
- Demonstrate knowledge of the use of Loops of C programming
- Explain While loop Explain For loop Explain Do while loop Explain Break statement Explain Infinite loop
- Demonstrate skills in C programming using Functions
- Explain Functions Explain types of functions Explain structured programming Explain recursion Perform Programming Exercises
Circuit Design
- Demonstrate skills in Circuit Design
- Describe the types of Printed Circuit B oard (PCB) Explain the features of a printed circuit Board State the process of designing Printed Circuit B oard State types of PCB design software Install circuit design software
- Demonstrate skills in Schematic Capturing
- Describe schematic capturing Design simple d.c circuit Perform E lectric Rule Check (ERC) on circuits
- Demonstrate skills in Laying out a Printed Circuit Board (PCB)
- Describe the interface of board layout software Explain routing techniques Apply routing techniques to the board Design a circuit on a plain PCB from the schematic
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